Source: EdSource
"Emotional disturbance" was a designation given to nearly 22,000 TK-12 students in California in 2023-24. That label made these students eligible to receive special education services through their school, in much the same way a student who is deaf or autistic or has a speech impairment might.
That changed in 2024 when Gov. Gavin Newsom signed into law Assembly Bill 2173, which allowed the state to instead use the less-stigmatizing phrase "emotional disability." The bill's author, Assemblymember Dawn Addis, D-Morro Bay, asked the state Advisory Commission on Special Education (ACSE) for their support of the bill.